This is called misrouting of the optic nerve. Nerve signals from the retina to the brain that don't follow the usual nerve pathways in the eye.This difference results in reduced vision. Differences in the development of the thin layer of tissue on the inside back wall of the eye, called the retina.A difference in the curve of the front surface of the eye or the lens inside the eye, called astigmatism, which causes blurred vision.Extreme sensitivity to light, called photophobia.Problems seeing near objects or far objects, called farsightedness or nearsightedness.Eyes that can't look at the same direction at the same time or they appear to be crossed, a condition called strabismus.An uncommon head position or head posture, such as tilting the head to try to reduce eye movements and see better.Rapid, back-and-forth movement of the eyes that can't be controlled, called nystagmus.Vision problems are a key feature of all types of albinism. Because of this, very light-colored eyes may appear red in some lighting. This allows light to shine through the irises and makes the eyes extremely sensitive to bright light. With albinism, the colored parts of the eyes, called the irises, usually don't have enough pigment. Eye color can range from very light blue to brown and may change with age. Eye colorĮyelashes and eyebrows are often pale. Or hair may stain from contact with minerals in water and the environment, making hair appear darker with age. Hair color also may darken by early adulthood. People of African or Asian descent who have albinism may have hair color that's yellow, red or brown. Hair color can range from very white to brown. For others, melanin production may begin or increase during childhood and the teen years, resulting in slight changes in color.
#VERY LIGHT BLUE BACKGROUND SKIN#
Large freckle-like spots, called solar lentigines (len-TIJ-ih-neez).įor some people with albinism, skin coloring never changes.Moles, with or without color, which are sometimes pink.With exposure to the sun, some people may develop: For some people, skin color may be nearly the same as that of parents or siblings without albinism. People of African descent who have albinism may have skin that is light brown or red brown and have freckles. But skin coloring, also called pigmentation, and hair color can range from white to brown. The easiest form of albinism to see results in white hair and very light-colored skin compared with siblings or other blood relatives. Symptoms of albinism involve skin, hair and eye color, as well as vision.
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